Which of the following are classified as tarsal bones?

The tarsal bones are a specific group of seven bones located in the ankle and foot, which provide structure and support for movement. The correct answer identifies the cuneiforms and cuboid, which are indeed among the tarsal bones.

To elaborate, the tarsal bones consist of the calcaneus, talus, navicular, cuneiforms (medial, intermediate, lateral), and cuboid. The cuneiform bones are three in number and sit in a row in the foot, playing a significant role in weight-bearing and balance. The cuboid bone is located on the lateral side of the foot and connects to the fourth and fifth metatarsals.

Understanding the classification and anatomy of these bones is crucial for areas like podiatry, orthopedics, and radiography, where knowledge about foot structure is essential for diagnosing and treating various conditions. In contrast, the other choices contain bones from different parts of the body or categories that do not belong to the tarsal group, elucidating why they do not fit the classification of tarsal bones.