What bones comprise the forefoot?

The forefoot is comprised of the phalanges and metatarsals. The metatarsals are the long bones that connect the ankle to the toes, and there are five of them, typically numbered from the medial (big toe side) to the lateral. Each metatarsal is connected to a set of phalanges, which are the bones that make up the toes themselves. The first toe (the hallux) has two phalanges — the proximal and distal — while the other toes have three (proximal, middle, and distal).

Understanding the structure of the forefoot is crucial in radiography as it helps to properly identify and diagnose any potential issues within these areas. Awareness of the specific bones not only enhances imaging knowledge but also aids in recognizing associated injuries or conditions that may affect foot functionality.